Mortality among Guarani indians in southeastern and southern Brazil

dc.contributor.authorCardoso, Andrey Moreira
dc.contributor.authorCoimbra Junior, Carlos Everaldo Alvares
dc.contributor.authorBarreto, Carla Tatiana Garcia
dc.contributor.authorWerneck, Guilherme Loureiro
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Ricardo Ventura
dc.creator.affilliationFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasilen_US
dc.creator.affilliationFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasilen_US
dc.creator.affilliationFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasilen_US
dc.creator.affilliationFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasilen_US
dc.creator.affilliationFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil / Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Museu Nacional. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasilen_US
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-26T16:33:58Z
dc.date.available2019-09-26T16:33:58Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractWorldwide, indigenous peoples display a high burden of disease, expressed by profound health inequalities in comparison to non-indigenous populations. This study describes mortality patterns among the Guarani in Southern and Southeastern Brazil, with a focus on health inequalities. The Guarani population structure is indicative of high birth and death rates, low median age and low life expectancy at birth. The crude mortality rate (crude MR = 5.0/1,000) was similar to the Brazilian national rate, but the under-five MR (44.5/1,000) and the infant mortality rate (29.6/1,000) were twice the corresponding MR in the South and Southeast of Brazil. The proportion of post-neonatal infant deaths was 83.3%, 2.4 times higher than general population. The proportions of ill-defined (15.8%) and preventable causes (51.6%) were high. The principal causes of death were respiratory (40.6%) and infectious and parasitic diseases (18.8%), suggesting precarious living conditions and deficient health services. There is a need for greater investment in primary care and interventions in social determinants of health in order to reduce the health inequalities.en_US
dc.identifier.citationCARDOSO, Andrey Moreira et al. Mortality among Guarani Indians in Southeastern and Southern Brazil. Caderno de Saúde Publica, v. 27 (Supl. 2), p. S222-S236, 2011.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/S0102-311X2011001400010
dc.identifier.issn1678-4464
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.bvspovosindigenas.fiocruz.br/handle/bvs/1103
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruzen_US
dc.rightsopen accessen_US
dc.subject.decsBrasilen_US
dc.subject.decsSaúde de Populações Indígenasen_US
dc.subject.decsÍndios Sul-Americanosen_US
dc.subject.decsEpidemiologiaen_US
dc.subject.decsEstudos Epidemiológicosen_US
dc.subject.decsIndicadores de Saúdeen_US
dc.subject.decsMortalidade Infantilen_US
dc.subject.decsDesigualdades em Saúdeen_US
dc.subject.decsDoenças Respiratóriasen_US
dc.subject.decsDoenças Infecciosasen_US
dc.subject.decsDistrito Sanitário Especial Indígenaen_US
dc.subject.otherBrasilen_US
dc.subject.otherÍndios Sul-Americanosen_US
dc.subject.otherSaúde de Populações Indígenasen_US
dc.subject.otherEpidemiologiaen_US
dc.subject.otherParanáen_US
dc.subject.otherRegião Sulen_US
dc.subject.otherRegião Sudesteen_US
dc.subject.otherGuaranien_US
dc.subject.otherDSEI Litoral Sulen_US
dc.subject.otherMortalidadeen_US
dc.subject.otherSão Pauloen_US
dc.subject.otherSanta Catarinaen_US
dc.subject.otherRio Grande do Sulen_US
dc.subject.otherEstudos Epidemiológicosen_US
dc.subject.otherRio de Janeiroen_US
dc.subject.otherIndicadores de Saúdeen_US
dc.subject.otherMortalidade Infantilen_US
dc.subject.otherDesigualdades em Saúdeen_US
dc.subject.otherDoenças Infecciosas e Parasitáriasen_US
dc.subject.otherDoenças Respiratóriasen_US
dc.titleMortality among Guarani indians in southeastern and southern Brazilen_US
dc.title.alternativeMortalidade indígena Guarani no sul e sudeste do Brasilen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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